16 June 2006

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[Federal Register: June 16, 2006 (Volume 71, Number 116)]

[Notices]               

[Page 34969-34970]

From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]

[DOCID:fr16jn06-152]                         



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OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE



 

Special Provincial Review of Intellectual Property Rights 

Protection in China: Request for Public Comment



AGENCY: Office of the United States Trade Representative.



ACTION: Request for written submissions from the public.



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SUMMARY: In its Special 301 Report issued on April 28, 2006, USTR 

announced plans to conduct a special provincial review (SPR) of 

intellectual property rights protection in China. As the first step in 

this review, USTR requests written comments from the public concerning 

the locations and issues that should be the focus of the SPR.



DATES: Submissions must be received on or before 5 p.m. on Friday, July 

14, 2006.



ADDRESS: All comments should be addressed to Sybia Harrison, Special 

Assistant to the Section 301 Committee, and sent (i) electronically, to 

the following e-mail address: FR0621@ustr.eop.gov, with ``China Special 

Provincial Review'' in the subject line, or (ii) by fax, to (202) 395-

9458, with a confirmation copy sent electronically to the e-mail 

address above.



FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stanford K. McCoy, Office of 

Intellectual Property, at (202) 395-4510.



SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On April 28, 2006, USTR released its annual 

Special 301 report pursuant to Section 182 of the Trade Act of 1974, as 

amended by the Omnibus Trade and



[[Page 34970]]



Competitiveness Act of 1988 and the Uruguay Round Agreements Act 

(enacted in 1994). In that report, USTR announced that the United 

States would conduct a special provincial review in the coming year to 

examine the adequacy and effectiveness of China's IPR protection and 

enforcement at the provincial level. The goal of this review is to 

spotlight strengths, weaknesses, and inconsistencies in and among 

specific jurisdictions, and to inform next year's Special 301 review of 

China as a whole.

    USTR is now commencing the China SPR by seeking public comments on 

the locations and issues that should be reviewed. The information 

received will be used to set initial priorities for the review and 

ensure that the most important locations and issues receive appropriate 

attention. Before concluding the review, USTR plans to seek more 

detailed public comments on the adequacy and effectiveness of IPR 

protection and enforcement at the provincial level in China.

    USTR proposes to focus the SPR on the locations in China that are 

most economically significant for U.S. right holders, or which merit 

special attention for other reasons. USTR seeks public comments on the 

specific provinces and other jurisdictions at the provincial level that 

should be the focus of the SPR. For purposes of this review, 

jurisdictions at the provincial level may include, in addition to 

China's provinces (sheng), the four the municipalities (shi) of 

Beijing, Chongqing, Shanghai, and Tianjin, as well as China's five 

autonomous regions (zizhiqu). Persons submitting comments should 

identify specific provinces, municipalities, and/or autonomous regions 

and give reasons why they should be reviewed in the SPR.

    Within each province, municipality, or autonomous region that is 

included in the review, USTR proposes to examine the issues and 

locations of greatest interest to U.S. right holders. USTR therefore 

requests that, with respect to each province, municipality, and/or 

autonomous region recommended for inclusion in the SPR, commenters 

identify with particularity any key locations or issues that merit 

attention. Key locations could include, for example, particular 

regions, cities, towns, districts, sub-districts, or markets. Key 

issues could include, for example, counterfeiting or piracy of 

particular types of products in a particular location, or factors that 

affect the ability to enforce particular rights (e.g., positive or 

negative aspects of local policy, legislation, or resources). 

Commenters should bear in mind that the goals of the SPR include 

highlighting strengths, as well as weaknesses and inconsistencies, in 

and among specific jurisdictions. Strengths could include, for example, 

taking ex officio action on behalf of, and providing fair treatment 

for, foreign right holders, or local measures that facilitate IPR 

enforcement. USTR welcomes suggestions for activities, such as visits 

or meetings, that would contribute to a full examination of the issues 

and locations of greatest interest to U.S. right holders.

    Among other locations to be considered for inclusion in the SPR, 

USTR seeks comments on possible inclusion of the four ``hot spots'' 

identified in the 2006 Special 301 Report: Guangdong Province, Beijing 

City, Zhejiang Province, and Fujian Province. USTR noted an apparent 

acute need for authorities in these areas to more effectively establish 

and sustain proactive, deterrent IPR enforcement. The China section of 

the 2006 Special 301 Report (available on USTR's Web site at http://www.ustr.gov

) identifies certain issues and locations of concern in 



Guangdong, Beijing, Zhejiang, and Fujian.

    Finally, USTR encourages interested persons to monitor progress 

with respect to significant locations and issues at China's provincial 

level over the remainder of the year. As noted above, USTR plans to 

seek more detailed public comments before concluding the SPR.

    Requirements for Comments: Comments should be brief, and should 

respond to the requests in this notice.

    Comments must be in English. No submissions will be accepted via 

postal service mail. Documents should be submitted as either 

WordPerfect, MS Word, or text (.TXT) files. Supporting documentation 

submitted as spreadsheets is acceptable as Quattro Pro or Excel files. 

A submitter requesting that information contained in a comment be 

treated as confidential business information must certify that such 

information is business confidential and would not customarily be 

released to the public by the submitter. A non-confidential version of 

the comment must also be provided. For any document containing business 

confidential information, the file name of the business confidential 

version should begin with the characters ``BC-'', and the file name of 

the public version should begin with the character ``P-''. The ``P-'' 

or ``BC-'' should be followed by the name of the submitter. Submissions 

should not include separate cover letters; information that might 

appear in a cover letter should be included in the submission itself. 

To the extent possible, any attachments to the submission should be 

included in the same file as the submission itself, and not as separate 

files.

    All comments should be addressed to Sybia Harrison, Special 

Assistant to the Section 301 Committee, and sent (i) electronically, to 

the following e-mail address: FR0621@ustr.eop.gov, with ``China Special 

Provincial Review'' in the subject line, or (ii) by fax, to (202) 395-

9458, with a confirmation copy sent electronically to the e-mail 

address above.

    Public Inspection of Submissions: Within one business day of 

receipt, non-confidential submissions will be placed in a public file, 

open for inspection at the USTR reading room, Office of the United 

States Trade Representative, Annex Building, 1724 F Street, NW., Room 

1, Washington, DC. An appointment to review the file must be scheduled 

at least 48 hours in advance and may be made by calling Jacqueline 

Caldwell at (202) 395-6186. The USTR reading room is open to the public 

from 10 a.m. to 12 noon and from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m., Monday through 

Friday.



Victoria Espinel,

Assistant USTR for Intellectual Property.

[FR Doc. E6-9498 Filed 6-15-06; 8:45 am]



BILLING CODE 3190-W6-P